豚鼠
可待因
药理学
传统医学
刺激
口服
医学
化学
麻醉
内科学
吗啡
标识
DOI:10.1016/s0378-8741(99)00074-4
摘要
The antitussive activity of Adhatoda vasica (AV) extract was evaluated in anaesthetized guinea pigs and rabbits and in unanaesthetized guinea pigs. AV was shown to have a good antitussive activity. Intravenously, it was 1/20-1/40 as active as codeine on mechanically and electrically induced coughing in rabbits and guinea-pigs. After oral administration to the guinea-pig the antitussive activity of AV was similar to codeine against coughing induced by irritant aerosols.
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