核能
过程(计算)
风险分析(工程)
可靠性(半导体)
瞬态(计算机编程)
人的可靠性
计算机科学
核电站
系统工程
工程类
可靠性工程
功率(物理)
人为错误
业务
操作系统
物理
核物理学
生物
量子力学
生态学
出处
期刊:Elsevier eBooks
[Elsevier]
日期:2021-01-01
卷期号:: 422-438
标识
DOI:10.1016/b978-0-12-819725-7.00038-6
摘要
The analytical resolution of technical issues, particularly those related to nuclear design and safety, relies on a strict adherence to a verifiable process. This process or method involves procedures accounting for uncertainties in expertise, data applicability, analytical models and computer codes, and human reliability. Technical, organizational and interpersonal interfaces further complicate the efforts to quantify measures useful for decision making. Nuclear transient and accident methods development is the practice of preparing analyses to model and simulate the behavior and safety characteristics of nuclear reactors. Regulations have shaped this activity and provide expectations of their content. The principles of nuclear safety methods development involve a logical progression from requirements to inquiry to experimentation to modeling and simulation. Many of these principles have evolved from decades of industry-regulator interaction. Regulatory developments during this time have been informed by research related to nuclear power plant resiliency to various transients and accidents. This article summarizes the principles of transient and accident analysis methods as practiced in the regulated light-water reactor nuclear industry.
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