Influence of Different Thawing Methods on Physico-chemical and Microbiological Characteristics of Broiler Chicken Meat

肉鸡 白肉 鸡胸脯 食品科学 沙门氏菌 平板计数 持水量 菌落总数 动物科学 微波炉 熟肉 化学 生物 微波食品加热 细菌 物理 量子力学 遗传学
作者
R. S. Rajkumar,A. Irshad,C. Pandiyan
出处
期刊:International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences [Excellent Publishers]
卷期号:9 (11): 1213-1220 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.20546/ijcmas.2020.911.142
摘要

A good thawing of broiler meat is one that minimizes process time and microbial growth risk. Hence, the present study was carried out to investigate the influence of physico-chemical and microbiological characteristics of broiler chicken meat and leg samples by different thawing methods. The thawing methods like room temperature, running tap water, refrigerator and microwave oven thawing were selected and studied. The various thawing methods didn’t influence the drip loss per cent, pH value of broiler breast and leg meat samples. The water holding capacity has been slightly increased corresponding with earlier research reports. Further, the water activity of broiler breast was little higher as compared to leg meat in microwave oven thawing than the others methods. The physical properties of toughness and firmness of broiler breast and leg meat has been meagerly influenced with respect to thawing methods. The total viable count of microwave oven thawed meat samples had less count than the other methods. E. coli and Salmonella species were not noticed in the broiler meat samples during the entire period of the experiment.
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