接口(物质)
机制(生物学)
透视图(图形)
传热
材料科学
热的
热力学
计算机科学
复合材料
物理
毛细管数
量子力学
人工智能
毛细管作用
作者
Liang Chen,Jin-Sung Hong,Cheng Wan,Xinkai Ma,Zhiteng Wang,Xiuchen Zhao,Ai‐Jun Hou,Denis L. Nika,Yongjun Huo,Gang Zhang
摘要
In recent years, thermal interface materials (TIMs) have garnered increasing attention in the field of thermal management for electronic devices. By effectively bridging the gap between electronic components and heat sinks, these materials significantly enhance heat transfer efficiency. This paper systematically reviews and analyzes the mechanisms, and the influencing factors associated with TIMs composed of graphene, carbon nanotubes, MXene, boron nitride compounds, and metal nanowires over recent years. Additionally, it delves into the challenges faced by these materials and explores its future research directions in thermal management. Future research endeavors are anticipated to focus on innovative designs for thermal conductivity networks in order to achieve further enhancements in the TIMs performance, ultimately paving the way for their practical application and commercialization.
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