材料科学
封装(网络)
聚合物
化学工程
渗透(战争)
纳米技术
化学稳定性
离子键合
泄漏(经济)
聚合
离子
复合材料
有机化学
化学
经济
宏观经济学
工程类
运筹学
计算机科学
计算机网络
作者
Chuanming Tian,Bin Li,Yichuan Rui,Hao Xiong,Yu Zhao,Xuefei Han,Xin Zhou,Yu Qiu,Wei An,Kerui Li,Chengyi Hou,Yaogang Li,Hongzhi Wang,Qinghong Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202302270
摘要
Abstract Despite the outstanding power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) achieved over the years, unsatisfactory stability and lead toxicity remain obstacles that limit their competitiveness and large‐scale practical deployment. In this study, in situ polymerizing internal encapsulation (IPIE) is developed as a holistic approach to overcome these challenges. The uniform polymer internal package layer constructed by thermally triggered cross‐linkable monomers not only solidifies the ionic perovskite crystalline by strong electron‐withdrawing/donating chemical sites, but also acts as a water penetration and ion migration barrier to prolong shelf life under harsh environments. The optimized MAPbI 3 and FAPbI 3 devices with IPIE treatment yield impressive efficiencies of 22.29% and 24.12%, respectively, accompanied by remarkably enhanced environmental and mechanical stabilities. In addition, toxic water‐soluble lead leakage is minimized by the synergetic effect of the physical encapsulation wall and chemical chelation conferred by the IPIE. Hence, this strategy provides a feasible route for preparing efficient, stable, and eco‐friendly PSCs.
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