氧化还原
阴极
阳离子聚合
材料科学
碱金属
氧化态
容量损失
过渡金属
电化学
无机化学
化学工程
金属
氧气
氧化物
电极
化学
物理化学
高分子化学
催化作用
有机化学
冶金
工程类
作者
Xin Cao,Haifeng Li,Yu Qiao,Min Jia,Xiang Li,Jordi Cabana,Haoshen Zhou
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202004280
摘要
Abstract Li‐rich cathode materials are of significant interest for coupling anionic redox with cationic redox chemistry to achieve high‐energy‐density batteries. However, lattice oxygen loss and derived structure distortion would induce serious capacity loss and voltage decay, further hindering its practical application. Herein, a novel Li‐rich cathode material, O3‐type Li 0.6 [Li 0.2 Mn 0.8 ]O 2 , is developed with the pristine state displaying both a Li excess in the transition metal layer and a deficiency in the alkali metal layer. Benefiting from stable structure evolution and Li migration processes, not only can high reversible capacity (≈329 mAh g −1 ) be harvested but also irreversible/reversible anionic/cationic redox reactions are comprehensively assigned via the combination of in/ex situ spectroscopies. Furthermore, irreversible lattice oxygen loss and structure distortion are effectively restrained, resulting in long‐term cycle stability (capacity drop of 0.045% per cycle, 500 cycles). Altogether, tuning the Li state in the alkali metal layer presents a promising way for modification of high‐capacity Li‐rich cathode candidates.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI