普鲁士蓝
钾
阴极
插层(化学)
材料科学
化学
钾离子电池
石墨
电解质
扩散
离子
离子半径
化学工程
无机化学
电化学
复合材料
电极
磷酸钒锂电池
冶金
有机化学
热力学
物理
工程类
物理化学
作者
Lin Liu,Zhe Hu,Yong Lü,Chenchen Wang,Qiu Zhang,Shuo Zhao,Jian Peng,Kai Zhang,Shulei Chou,Jun Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202103475
摘要
Abstract Most of the cathode materials for potassium ion batteries (PIBs) suffer from poor structural stability due to the large ionic radius of K + , resulting in poor cycling stability. Here we report a low‐strain potassium‐rich K 1.84 Ni[Fe(CN) 6 ] 0.88 ⋅0.49 H 2 O (KNiHCF) as a cathode material for PIBs. The as‐prepared KNiHCF cathode can deliver reversible discharge capacity of 62.8 mAh g −1 at 100 mA g −1 , with a high discharge voltage of 3.82 V. It can also achieve a superior rate performance of 45.8 mAh g −1 at 5000 mA g −1 , with a capacity retention of 88.6 % after 100 cycles. The superior performance of KNiHCF cathode results from low‐strain de‐/intercalation mechanism, intrinsic semiconductor property and low potassium diffusion energy barrier. The high power density and long‐term stability of KNiHCF//graphite full cell confirmed the feasibility of K‐rich KNiHCF cathode in PIBs. This work provides guidance to develop Prussian blue analogues as cathode materials for PIBs.
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