膜
巴勒
气体分离
渗透
选择性
材料科学
化学工程
聚合物
磁导率
促进扩散
金属有机骨架
吸附
Crystal(编程语言)
合成膜
纳米技术
有机化学
化学
催化作用
复合材料
程序设计语言
工程类
生物化学
计算机科学
作者
Guangli Yu,Xiaoqin Zou,Lei Sun,Baisong Liu,Ziyang Wang,Panpan Zhang,Guangshan Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201806853
摘要
Abstract Most metal–organic‐framework‐ (MOF‐) based hybrid membranes face the challenge of low gas permeability in CO 2 separation. This study presents a new strategy of interweaving UiO‐66 and PIM‐1 to build freeways in UiO‐66‐CN@sPIM‐1 membranes for fast CO 2 transport. In this strategy, sPIM‐1 is rigidified via thermal treatment to make polymer voids permanent, and concurrently polymer chains are mutually linked onto UiO‐66‐CN crystals to minimize interfacial defects. The pore chemistry of UiO‐66‐CN is kept intact in hybrid membranes, allowing full utilization of MOF pores and selective adsorption for CO 2 . Separation results show that UiO‐66‐CN@sPIM‐1 membranes possess exceptionally high CO 2 permeability (15433.4–22665 Barrer), approaching to that of UiO‐66‐NH 2 crystal (65–75% of crystal‐derived permeability). Additionally, the CO 2 /N 2 permeation selectivity for a representative membrane (23.9–28.6) moves toward that of single crystal (24.6–29.6). The unique structure and superior CO 2 /N 2 separation performance make UiO‐66‐CN@sPIM‐1 membranes promising in practical CO 2 separations.
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