医学
颞下颌关节
过喷
下颌骨(节肢动物口器)
口腔正畸科
流离失所(心理学)
闭塞
牙科
牙合
头影测量
旋转(数学)
错牙合
外科
属
心理治疗师
几何学
生物
植物
数学
心理学
标识
DOI:10.3109/02844319409015982
摘要
Radiographic cephalometry has been used for the assessment of the effects of mandibular rotation and of posterior growth displacement of the temporomandibular joint on the development of the face and on overjet in 43 patients with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate between the ages of 10 and 15 years. Rotation acted mainly on vertical facial measurements and on the position of the lower jaw. The degree of posterior displacement of the temporomandibular joint exerted an influence on the position of the mandible, on the difference between the functional length of the upper and lower jaw, and on the occlusion of incisors. The direction of growth of the mandible as a whole represented the result of a combination of changes produced by the rotation of the jaw and by the degree of posterior displacement of the temporomandibular joint. The most favourable conditions for development were a combination of the neutral type of rotation with a more pronounced posterior displacement of the temporomandibular joint.
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