方解石
放射性废物
溶解
硅酸铝
陶瓷
放射性核素
材料科学
高水平废物
钚
废物管理
化学工程
矿物学
化学
放射化学
工程类
复合材料
核物理学
物理
沸石
催化作用
生物化学
摘要
as the glass and sodalite phases dissolve, the dissolution rates of the glass and sodalite phases are modeled to provide an upper bound to radionuclide release rates from the CWF. Transition-state theory for the dissolution of aluminosilicate minerals provides a mechanistic basis for the CWF degradation model, while model parameters are obtained by experimental measurements. Performance assessment calculations are carried out using the engineered barrier system model from the Total System Performance Assessment--Viability Assessment (TSPA-VA) for the proposed repository at Yucca Mountain. The analysis presented herein suggests that the CWF will perform in the repository environment in a manner that is similar to other waste forms destined for the repository.
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