启动(农业)
解释水平理论
心理学
功率(物理)
感知
信息处理
认知心理学
神经心理学
自我构念
反应启动
社会心理学
认知
神经科学
相互依存
词汇判断任务
生物
发芽
物理
量子力学
植物
法学
政治学
作者
Paul Julian Smith,Yaacov Trope
标识
DOI:10.1037/0022-3514.90.4.578
摘要
Elevated power increases the psychological distance one feels from others, and this distance, according to construal level theory, should lead to more abstract information processing. Thus, high power should be associated with more abstract thinking-focusing on primary aspects of stimuli and detecting patterns and structure to extract the gist, as well as categorizing stimuli at a higher level-relative to low power. In 6 experiments involving both conceptual and perceptual tasks, priming high power led to more abstract processing than did priming low power, even when this led to worse performance. Experiment 7 revealed that in line with past neuropsychological research on abstract thinking, priming high power also led to greater relative right-hemispheric activation.
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