自动化
任务(项目管理)
人为错误
功能(生物学)
信息处理
集合(抽象数据类型)
计算机科学
可靠性工程
事故(哲学)
工程类
风险分析(工程)
系统工程
心理学
医学
机械工程
哲学
认识论
进化生物学
神经科学
生物
程序设计语言
作者
Xiaolu Dong,Zhizhong Li
出处
期刊:Ergonomics
[Taylor & Francis]
日期:2024-03-05
卷期号:67 (6): 866-880
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1080/00140139.2024.2307964
摘要
By conducting a mixed-design experiment using simplified accident handling tasks performed by two-person teams, this study examined the effects of automation function and condition (before, during, and after malfunction) on human performance. Five different and non-overlapping functions related to human information processing model were considered and their malfunctions were set in a first-failure way. The results showed that while the automation malfunction impaired task performance, the performance degradation for information analysis was more severe than response planning. Contrary to other functions, the situation awareness for response planning and response implementation tended to increase during malfunctioning and decrease after. In addition, decreased task performance reduced trust in automation, and malfunctions in earlier stages of information processing resulted in lower trust. Suggestions provided for the design and training related to automation emphasise the importance of high-level cognitive support and the benefit of involving automation error handling in training.
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