钝化
钙钛矿(结构)
衍生工具(金融)
材料科学
离子液体
化学工程
离子键合
光电子学
离子
无机化学
纳米技术
化学
图层(电子)
业务
催化作用
有机化学
工程类
财务
作者
Xueni Shang,Zijie He,Jike Ding,Mengjia Li,Zuolin Zhang,Fanbin Meng,Cong Chen
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2024-03-13
卷期号:8 (8)
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202400017
摘要
In the rapidly developing field of photovoltaics, organic–inorganic metal halide perovskites are outstanding for their exceptional power conversion efficiencies (PCE), exceeding 26%. However, the full potential of these materials is often undermined by the prevalence of defects within their structure and at the grain surfaces, leading to significant nonradiative recombination losses. To meet this critical challenge, this study introduces a novel strategy involving a pyrrolidinium derivative and tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid, specifically 2‐pyrrolidin‐1‐ium‐1‐ethylammonium tetrafluoroborate (PyE(BF 4 ) 2 ), as an additive in the perovskite precursor. This approach aims to meticulously control crystallization processes and effectively passivate defects on the surface and grain boundaries of the perovskite. The formation of N─H…I − hydrogen bonds and strong ionic interactions, PyE(BF 4 ) 2 not only stabilizes the [PbI 6 ] 4− framework but also optimizes the valence band alignment with the hole transport layer. Empirical results demonstrate that perovskite solar cells modified with PyE(BF 4 ) 2 have achieved a notable PCE of 23.80% and remarkable stability exceeding 1300 h under standard testing protocols (ISOS‐V‐1). The findings emphasize the transformative potential of multifunctional ionic liquids in enhancing the performance and durability of perovskite‐based photovoltaic devices, marking a significant step forward in pursuing sustainable and efficient solar energy solutions.
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