串联
制作
材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
硅
光伏系统
光电子学
表征(材料科学)
光伏
能量转换效率
纳米技术
工程物理
工程类
电气工程
化学
结晶学
复合材料
病理
替代医学
医学
作者
Xin Li,Zhiqin Ying,Xuezhen Wang,Yuheng Zeng,Jing Wang,Jichun Ye
摘要
Abstract Perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells (PVSK/Si TSCs) have emerged as a promising photovoltaic technology toward achieving a high power conversion efficiency (PCE) along with cost‐effective manufacturing. The PCE of PVSK/Si TSCs has skyrocketed to a certified 33.9%, surpassing the theoretical limit of any single‐junction solar cell. This achievement is partially attributed to advancements in surface textures for Si bottom cells. In this regard, we present an overview of the recent developments concerning surface textures of Si in monolithic PVSK/Si TSCs, including planar, pyramid texture, and nanotexture. Following, the prevailing perovskite deposition methods on these textures are thoroughly discussed, and the corresponding challenges are evaluated. Additionally, we provide a summary of the advanced morphological, structural, optical, and electrical characterization techniques being utilized for theses textures. Finally, the prospects for further development of PVSK/Si TSCs are outlined, including designing novel textures with industrial compatibility, developing perovskite deposition methods with scalability, and exploring more pertinent characterization techniques for textured PVSK/Si TSCs.
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