材料科学
标度系数
导电体
聚吡咯
导电聚合物
羧甲基纤维素
自愈水凝胶
电导率
复合数
纳米技术
数码产品
聚乙烯醇
离子键合
离子电导率
复合材料
聚合物
电解质
电极
离子
电气工程
高分子化学
制作
化学
物理化学
有机化学
冶金
病理
替代医学
钠
工程类
医学
聚合
作者
Siqi Zhang,Yaping Zhu,Zemin Ma,Yuru Zhou,Xiao Li,Wenjing Jiang,Yanru Xue,Xiaogang Wu,Weiyi Chen,Yi‐Xian Qin,Yan-Qin Wang,Qiang Lou
标识
DOI:10.1002/adem.202400697
摘要
Flexible sensors are garnering substantial interests for various promising applications, including medical electronics, environmental monitoring, and wearable devices. Developing a flexible sensor with high compliance, high sensitivity, and high reliability through the construction of a novel composite conductive hydrogel based on the synergistic enhancement effect of conductive polymers and metal ions is a remarkable achievement. Herein, an electronic/ionic‐conductive double network hydrogel (polypyrrole (PPy)/carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)‐Al 3+ /polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)) with soft compliance, highly conductivity, and stability is presented. Moreover, owing to the synergistic reinforcement effect of the relatively immobilized “islands” of PPy particles and large amounts of movable “bridges” of aluminum ions (Al 3+ ) within the double network hydrogel, the as‐optimized PPy/CMC‐Al 3+ /PVA composite gels exhibit excellent conductivity ( σ = 3.47 ± 0.25 S m −1 ) and mechanical properties (E = 18.53 ± 0.67 kPa). Furthermore, it has been developed as strain sensors with relatively high linear sensitivity (gauge factor = 2.58) within a broad linearity range (0–400%). It can also be served as a monitoring devices for subtle physiological signals emanating from various parts of the human body. The robust sensor has great potential to be developed as wearable electronic devices and applied in healthcare monitoring fields.
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