A Novel Wound Dressing Based on Ag/Graphene Polymer Hydrogel: Effectively Kill Bacteria and Accelerate Wound Healing

材料科学 自愈水凝胶 伤口愈合 生物相容性 伤口敷料 石墨烯 聚合物 肿胀 的 伤口护理 复合数 生物医学工程 纳米技术 复合材料 高分子化学 医学 外科 冶金
作者
Zengjie Fan,Bin Liu,Jinqing Wang,Songying Zhang,Qianqian Lin,Peiwei Gong,Limin Ma,Shengrong Yang
出处
期刊:Advanced Functional Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:24 (25): 3933-3943 被引量:721
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201304202
摘要

Avoiding wound infection and retaining an appropriate level of moisture around woundz are major challenges in wound care management. Therefore, designing hydrogels with desired antibacterial performance and good water‐maintaining ability is of particular significance to promote the development of wound dressing. Thus a series of hydrogels are prepared by crosslinking of Ag/graphene composites with acrylic acid and N , N ′‐methylene bisacrylamide at different mass ratios. The antibacterial performance and accelerated wound‐healing ability of hydrogel are systematically evaluated with the aim of attaining a novel and effective wound dressing. The as‐prepared hydrogel with the optimal Ag to graphene mass ratio of 5:1 (Ag5G1) exhibits stronger antibacterial abilities than other hydrogels. Meanwhile, Ag5G1 hydrogel exhibits excellent biocompatibility, high swelling ratio, and good extensibility. More importantly, in vivo experiments indicate that Ag5G1 hydrogel can significantly accelerate the healing rate of artificial wounds in rats, and histological examination reveals that it helps to successfully reconstruct intact and thickened epidermis during 15 day of healing of impaired wounds. In one word, the present approach can shed new light on designing of antibacterial material like Ag/graphene composite hydrogel with promising applications in wound dressing.
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