乳腺癌
医学
社会心理的
焦虑
大流行
萧条(经济学)
癌症
社会支持
家庭医学
精神科
内科学
疾病
2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)
心理学
传染病(医学专业)
经济
心理治疗师
宏观经济学
作者
Laura C. Pinheiro,Genevieve A. Fasano,Anjile An,Lauren Mount,Solange Bayard,Shoshana M. Rosenberg,Evelyn Taiwo,Susan Loeb‐Zeitlin,Jennifer L. Marti,Hani Ashamalla,Onyi Balogun,Michael J. Smith,Beth Siegel,Alan B. Astrow,Lisa A. Newman,Manmeet Malik,Vivian J. Bea,Rulla M. Tamimi
摘要
Abstract Objective Treatment delays in combination with general social distancing practices to reduce transmission may have negative impacts on the mental health of women with breast cancer who may need more social and emotional support. We sought to elucidate the psychosocial effects of the COVID‐19 pandemic among women with and without breast cancer in New York City. Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study among women aged 18+ across the spectrum of breast health care at New York Presbyterian (NYP)‐Weill Cornell, NYP‐Brooklyn Methodist Hospital and NYP‐Queens. Women were contacted between June and October 2021 to assess their self‐reported depression, stress, and anxiety during the COVID‐19 pandemic. We compared women who were recently diagnosed, those with a history of breast cancer, and women without cancer whose other health visits were delayed during the pandemic. Results There were 85 women who completed the survey. Breast cancer survivors (42%) were the least likely to report a delay in care due to COVID compared to breast cancer patients who were recently diagnosed (67%) and women without cancer (67%). Compared to women without cancer and breast cancer survivors, women recently diagnosed with breast cancer reported higher levels of anxiety and depression with a statistically significant difference in perceived stress. Conclusions Our findings highlight the need to identify and risk‐stratify patients facing a new breast cancer diagnosis in and around the COVID‐19 pandemic who may benefit from additional resources to mitigate the adverse impacts of the pandemic and a breast cancer diagnosis on psychosocial health.
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