氮氧化物
催化作用
选择性催化还原
化学
水分
布朗斯特德-洛瑞酸碱理论
水蒸气
化学工程
氮气
硫化物
膜
废物管理
无机化学
有机化学
工程类
燃烧
生物化学
作者
Jianzhong Wu,Jia Zhang,Zihan Wang,Guangren Qian,Tong‐Yi Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jece.2023.110349
摘要
The present work successfully proposes a domain knowledge–guided Machine Learning (ML) strategy, which successes the development of a water-tolerant anti-dust catalyst for Low-Temperature (LT) Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) of nitrogen oxides (NOx) from catalyst discovery to industrial deployment. The discovered catalyst is able to convert 99 % of NOx at 150 °C in the standard waste gas, even in the waste gas containing 7 vol% of water vapors, the efficiency is still retained at 97 %. The superior LT activity and water-tolerance are attributed to abundant surface-active oxygen, Brønsted acid and microcellular structure. The SCR reaction mainly follows the Eley-Rideal (E-R) pathway driven by Brønsted acid and the Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) pathway maintained by abundant reactive oxygen species in moisture waste gases. And then, catalyst is synthesized on a polyphenylene sulfide filter to render the membrane configuration in order to have the anti-dust ability. The final membrane catalyst has the capacity of converting 95 % NOx in the waste gas containing 7 vol% of moisture at 150 °C and the dedusting, and denitrification ability. The domain knowledge–guided Machine Learning (ML) strategy paves a wide avenue for the whole chain development from the data-driven discovery to the industrial deployment associated with mechanism exploration.
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