硼
氮气
碳纤维
氧气
化学
氧原子
材料科学
有机化学
分子
复合数
复合材料
作者
Qianyi Liu,Guangbin Dong
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202411980
摘要
Carbenoid insertion into boronate carbon-boron bonds, namely the Matteson-type homologation, has been recognized as a powerful tool for constructing carbon-carbon bonds. However, some limitations and inconvenience still exist with the carbenoids currently employed, such as the use of highly cryogenic and basic conditions. Herein, we report a new class of stable carbenoids with sulfinate as nucleofuge for Matteson-type homologations, which directly introduce O- and N-substituted methylenes into carbon-boron bonds. Enabled by oxazaborolidines as the boronic substrates, the reaction is operatable at 0 oC or room temperature with weaker bases. Broad functional groups, including acidic C-H bonds, can be tolerated. The synthetic utility of this method has been demonstrated in the gram-scale synthesis and iterative insertion of various carbenoids.
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