Consequences of diagnosing a tumor predisposition syndrome in children with cancer: A literature review

Abstract Up to 8.5% of children with cancer have a genetic cause for their cancer: a tumor predisposition syndrome (TPS). Diagnosing a TPS is of great importance, as it may have major consequences for clinical care. Patients with TPSs require specific monitoring and management. We present an overview of the cancer‐related and noncancer‐related consequences for the 36 most common TPSs.