电致变色
材料科学
光电子学
透射率
纳米技术
窗口(计算)
阳极
阴极
计算机科学
电极
电气工程
工程类
操作系统
物理化学
化学
作者
Guofa Cai,Peter Darmawan,Xing Cheng,Pooi See Lee
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201602598
摘要
Multifunctional smart windows are successfully fabricated by assembling inkjet printed CeO 2 /TiO 2 and WO 3 /poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene)‐poly(styrene sulfonate) films as the anode and cathode, respectively. Large optical modulation (more than 70% at 633 nm), fast switching (12.7/15.8 s), high coloration efficiency (108.9 cm 2 C −1 ), and excellent bistability are achieved by the assembled smart windows. The multifunctional smart window not only can be used as typical electrochromic window, which can change its color to dynamically control the solar radiation transmittance through windows or protect privacy during the day, but also can be used as energy‐storage device simultaneously. The designed smart window releases the stored energy to light the bulbs and power other electronic devices at night while its color gradually reverts to transparent state. Moreover, the level of stored energy can be monitored via the visually detectable reversible color variation of the window. The fascinating multifunctional smart windows exhibit promising features for a wide range of applications in buildings, airplanes, automobiles, etc.
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