甲烷化
材料科学
催化作用
化学工程
纳米技术
化学
工程类
生物化学
作者
Zhongjin Zhou,Nannan Sun,Baodeng Wang,Zhihua Han,Shicheng Cao,Deng Hu,Tianyang Zhu,Qun Shen,Wei Wei
出处
期刊:Chemsuschem
[Wiley]
日期:2019-11-01
卷期号:13 (2): 360-368
被引量:55
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.201902828
摘要
CO2 capture is an enabling technology for carbon conversion and storage; however, the high costs of the process have hindered its large-scale application so far. Therefore, new approaches for carbon abatement, particularly from diluted sources, are urgently needed. Herein, based on the adsorption and catalysis bifunctionality of 2D-layered Ni-O-Al2 O3 nanosheets, a two-step "capture and methanation" process is reported for the removal and utilization of CO2 , with no additional energy input for desorption being required. Continuous and nearly 100 % capture of CO2 was demonstrated at low temperatures (≤250 °C) and prolonged cycles. At isothermal conditions, the material could be fully regenerated with the production of methane, showing considerably higher time efficiency than temperature-swing and pressure-swing technologies. This strategy may pave a new way for CO2 reduction, providing a scalable connection between the power grid and the gas grid when H2 is used.
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