海上风力发电
风力发电
海洋工程
海底管道
风电混合动力系统
电
发电
发电站
抽蓄发电
环境科学
工程类
可再生能源
气象学
功率(物理)
电气工程
分布式发电
地理
岩土工程
物理
量子力学
作者
Bowen Zhou,Zhibo Zhang,Guangdi Li,Dongsheng Yang,Matilde Santos
出处
期刊:Energies
[Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute]
日期:2023-01-07
卷期号:16 (2): 710-710
被引量:35
摘要
In recent years, due to the global energy crisis, increasingly more countries have recognized the importance of developing clean energy. Offshore wind energy, as a basic form of clean energy, has become one of the current research priorities. In the future, offshore wind farms will be developed in deep and distant sea areas. In these areas, there is a new trend of floating offshore wind platforms replacing fixed wind power platforms, due to their low cost, ease of installation, and independence from the water depth. However, the stability of offshore floating platforms is poor and their power fluctuations are significant; furthermore, they are more prone to failure because of sea wind, waves, and currents. This paper summarizes and analyzes the current research progress and critical technical issues of offshore floating wind power generation, such as stability control technology, integrated wind storage technology, wind power energy management, and long-distance transmission of electricity for floating wind power generation at sea. Finally, future research directions for key offshore wind power technologies are presented.
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