材料科学
电致变色
电解质
电致变色装置
准固态
聚合物
离解(化学)
多硫化物
透射率
乙二醇
离子电导率
化学工程
光电子学
物理化学
色素敏化染料
电极
复合材料
化学
工程类
作者
Run Li,Lan Fan,Lian Tang,Ya Huang,Siming Zhao,Baoshun Wang,Ying Han,Di Gao,Qinyuan Jiang,Yanlong Zhao,Zhuojing Zhao,Fei Wang,Rufan Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202419357
摘要
Abstract Windows through heat exchange play a vital role in energy saving for realizing a net‐zero carbon emission society. Dual‐band electrochromic (EC) smart windows by dynamically regulate visible (VIS) and near‐infrared (NIR) light are necessary for improving both building energy efficiency and habitant comfort. However, the rational design of high‐performance electrochromic devices (ECDs) suffers sluggish EC response due to the slow ion transport. In this work, a locally dissociated Li + concept is proposed to construct a solid‐state polymer electrolyte (SPE) with ultrafast Li + transport. The succinonitrile (SN) is employed to loosen the Li + ‐anion pair and the crystallographic C─O chain in the poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMA) electrolyte by its strong solvation capability. The as‐prepared SPE shows a high ionic conductivity of 6.48 mS cm −1 at 30 °C and a high transmittance of >90%. The SPE‐based EC smart windows exhibited a fast switching speed (3.0/3.2 s for coloration/bleaching), a high coloration efficiency (CE) of 373.8 cm 2 C −1 , and a high optical modulation in the full solar spectrum (85%, 70%, 43% at 673, 1200, and 1600 nm, respectively). Finally, the SPE‐based EC smart windows shows three working modes with a temperature regulation range of 19.1 °C, exhibiting great potential in practical application.
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