ALL Snow Removed: Single Image Desnowing Algorithm Using Hierarchical Dual-tree Complex Wavelet Representation and Contradict Channel Loss

计算机科学 雪花 小波 人工智能 算法 特征(语言学) 判别式 复小波变换 杠杆(统计) 模式识别(心理学) 小波变换 遥感 离散小波变换 气象学 地质学 语言学 哲学 物理
作者
Wei‐Ting Chen,Haoyu Fang,Cheng‐Lin Hsieh,Cheng-Che Tsai,I-Hsiang Chen,Jian–Jiun Ding,Sy‐Yen Kuo
标识
DOI:10.1109/iccv48922.2021.00416
摘要

Snow is a highly complicated atmospheric phenomenon that usually contains snowflake, snow streak, and veiling effect (similar to the haze or the mist). In this literature, we propose a single image desnowing algorithm to address the diversity of snow particles in shape and size. First, to better represent the complex snow shape, we apply the dual-tree wavelet transform and propose a complex wavelet loss in the network. Second, we propose a hierarchical decomposition paradigm in our network for better under-standing the different sizes of snow particles. Last, we propose a novel feature called the contradict channel (CC) for the snow scenes. We find that the regions containing the snow particles tend to have higher intensity in the CC than that in the snow-free regions. We leverage this discriminative feature to construct the contradict channel loss for improving the performance of snow removal. Moreover, due to the limitation of existing snow datasets, to simulate the snow scenarios comprehensively, we propose a large-scale dataset called Comprehensive Snow Dataset (CSD). Experimental results show that the proposed method can favorably outperform existing methods in three synthetic datasets and real-world datasets. The code and dataset are released in https://github.com/weitingchen83/ICCV2021-Single-Image-Desnowing-HDCWNet.
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