催化作用
材料科学
电子转移
选择性
吸附
电催化剂
化学工程
碳纤维
光化学
电极
电化学
复合数
化学
复合材料
物理化学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Yunjie Zhou,Huihui Qi,Jie Wu,Hui Huang,Yang Liu,Zhenhui Kang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202113335
摘要
Abstract Electrocatalytic conversion of CO 2 to valuable products, especially for ethylene (C 2 H 4 ), is an urgent challenge in material science and catalysis. Cu‐based materials are the most promising catalysts to realize C 2 products from CO 2 reduction, while, they often suffer from the poor selectivity and efficiency. Here, it is shown that –NH 2 ‐modified carbon dots (NCDs) can regulate the electron transfer behavior on Cu/CuO catalyst, and then enhance the CO 2 conversion selectivity to C 2 H 4 . The selectivity of C 2 H 4 (in carbon products) on NCDs/Cu/CuO composites is increased by 1.2 times when compared with that of Cu/CuO catalysts. NCDs increase the adsorption capacity of catalysts to CO 2 by 18.2%. Transient photo‐induced voltage (TPV) tests are used to reveal the effect of NCDs on electron transfer behavior at the catalyst interface. On one hand, NCDs reduce the electron transfer resistance between Cu/CuO particles, increasing the overall electron transfer rate by 37%; on the other hand, NCDs with electron sink effect can increase the electron concentration on catalyst surface significantly. These effects significantly promote the CC coupling reactions over NCDs/Cu/CuO composite catalysts. This work provides a new understanding and approach to address the challenges of improving electrocatalytic reduction of CO 2 to multi‐carbon products.
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