材料科学
甲醇
催化作用
甲醇燃料
阴极
化学工程
纳米结构
功率密度
金属
直接甲醇燃料电池
氧气
直接乙醇燃料电池
氧还原反应
燃料电池
纳米技术
质子交换膜燃料电池
电化学
阳极
电极
功率(物理)
冶金
化学
有机化学
物理化学
工程类
物理
量子力学
作者
Fengling Zhao,Lirong Zheng,Qiang Yuan,Xiaotong Yang,Qinghua Zhang,Han Xu,Yuanlong Guo,Song Yang,Zhi‐You Zhou,Lin Gu,Xun Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202103383
摘要
Ultrathin 2D metal nanostructures have sparked a lot of research interest because of their improved electrocatalytic properties for fuel cells. So far, no effective technique for preparing ultrathin 2D Pd-based metal nanostructures with more than three compositions has been published. Herein, a new visible-light-induced template technique for producing PdAuBiTe alloyed 2D ultrathin nanosheets is developed. The mass activity of the PdAuBiTe nanosheets against the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is 2.48 A mgPd-1 , which is 27.5/17.7 times that of industrial Pd/C/Pt/C, respectively. After 10 000 potential cyclings, there is no decrease in ORR activity. The PdAuBiTe nanosheets exhibit high methanol tolerance and in situ anti-CO poisoning properties. The PdAuBiTe nanosheets, as cathode electrocatalysts in direct methanol fuel cells, can thus give significant improvement in terms of power density and durability. In O2 /air, the power density can be increased to 235.7/173.5 mW cm-2 , higher than that reported in previous work, and which is 2.32/3.59 times higher than Pt/C.
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