亲爱的研友该休息了!由于当前在线用户较少,发布求助请尽量完整地填写文献信息,科研通机器人24小时在线,伴您度过漫漫科研夜!身体可是革命的本钱,早点休息,好梦!

Medicinal Mushrooms Supplements Alter Chicken Intestinal Microbiome

生物 香菇属 梭状芽孢杆菌 细菌 微生物学 孵化 杆菌 兽医学 动物科学 食品科学 蘑菇 医学 遗传学 生物化学
作者
Janelle Robinson,Felicia N. Anike,Willie Willis,Omoanghe S. Isikhuemhen
出处
期刊:International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms [Begell House]
卷期号:20 (7): 685-693 被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.2018026969
摘要

Chicken intestinal microbiomes are known to enhance chicken health and increase production. Identifying natural supplements that shift bacteria communities in favor of beneficial bacteria is critical. This study is a preliminary investigation of the use of medicinal mushrooms nutritional supplements (MSs) including Lentinus edodes, Ganoderma lucidum, Pleurotus ostreatus, and Cordyceps sp. to modulate bacteria in chicken guts. Two-hundred seventy 1-day-old broilers were weighed and randomly assigned to nine different treatments containing MSs. Treatments were assigned according to MS incubation times (14-56 days) and levels of inclusion (5% and 10%) into chicken feed as follows: (1) control MS0; (2) MS1, 14 days, 5%; (3) MS2, 14 days, 10%; (4) MS3, 28 days, 5%; (5) MS4, 28 days, 10%; (6) MS5, 42 days, 5%; (7) MS6, 42 days, 10%; (8) MS7, 56 days, 5%; and (9) MS8, 56 days, 10%. Changes in bacterial community in the stomach (S) and bursa (B) of experimental chickens were assessed using a next-generation sequencing approach. Results indicated that all MSs, except MS1-S (14 days, 5%) and MS4-S (28 days, 10%), completely eliminated Mollicutes, a class of stomach pathogens. MS7 (56 days, 5%) reduced Clostridia 4.8-fold and 3-fold in the stomach and bursa, respectively. The chicken stomach contained far more diverse bacteria than the bursa. Whereas the overall diversity of bacteria decreased with MSs, there was no consistent pattern with incubation time and inclusion level. The abundance of Gammaproteobacteria and unidentified species increased tremendously in both organs, while Bacilli were generally reduced. MS7 (56 days, 5%) showed the most promising result but needs further research. This study high-lights potential benefits from the use of fungal-based supplements as health enhancers in chicken production.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
蚂蚁踢大象完成签到 ,获得积分10
32秒前
hgsgeospan完成签到,获得积分10
53秒前
直率的笑翠完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
hgs完成签到,获得积分10
1分钟前
1分钟前
MchemG应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1分钟前
JamesPei应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1分钟前
隐形曼青应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1分钟前
Kevin完成签到,获得积分10
1分钟前
2分钟前
辉哥发布了新的文献求助10
2分钟前
2分钟前
2分钟前
董可以发布了新的文献求助10
2分钟前
英俊的铭应助董可以采纳,获得10
2分钟前
curtain完成签到,获得积分10
3分钟前
大个应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
3分钟前
MchemG应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
3分钟前
所所应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
3分钟前
科研通AI2S应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
3分钟前
3分钟前
落寞书易完成签到 ,获得积分10
3分钟前
3分钟前
现实的小霸王完成签到,获得积分10
3分钟前
4分钟前
Xw完成签到,获得积分10
4分钟前
科研通AI5应助迷人问兰采纳,获得10
4分钟前
Hello应助LSH970829采纳,获得10
4分钟前
Xw发布了新的文献求助10
4分钟前
寒冷的应助核桃采纳,获得30
5分钟前
wen发布了新的文献求助10
5分钟前
隐形曼青应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
5分钟前
科研通AI2S应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
5分钟前
MchemG应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
5分钟前
wen完成签到,获得积分10
5分钟前
5分钟前
5分钟前
5分钟前
yar应助wen采纳,获得10
5分钟前
核桃发布了新的文献求助30
5分钟前
高分求助中
The Mother of All Tableaux: Order, Equivalence, and Geometry in the Large-scale Structure of Optimality Theory 3000
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 12th edition 500
Indomethacinのヒトにおける経皮吸収 400
Phylogenetic study of the order Polydesmida (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) 370
基于可调谐半导体激光吸收光谱技术泄漏气体检测系统的研究 350
Robot-supported joining of reinforcement textiles with one-sided sewing heads 320
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3990084
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3532108
关于积分的说明 11256447
捐赠科研通 3271016
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1805171
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 882270
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 809228