异质结
钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
光致发光
量子点
光电子学
二极管
发光二极管
兴奋剂
密度泛函理论
光伏系统
光电探测器
化学
结晶学
计算化学
生物
生态学
作者
Weiwei Chen,Jiongyue Hao,Wei Hu,Zhigang Zang,Xiaosheng Tang,Liang Fang,Tianchao Niu,Miao Zhou
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2017-04-13
卷期号:13 (21)
被引量:215
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.201604085
摘要
All‐inorganic perovskite CsPbX 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) and related materials are promising candidates for potential solar cells, light emitting diodes, and photodetectors. Here, a novel architecture made of CsPbX 3 /ZnS quantum dot heterodimers synthesized via a facile solution‐phase process is reported. Microscopic measurements show that CsPbX 3 /ZnS heterodimer has high crystalline quality with enhanced chemical stability, as also evidenced by systematic density functional theory based first‐principles calculations. Remarkably, depending on the interface structure, ZnS induces either n‐type or p‐type doping in CsPbX 3 and both type‐I and type‐II heterojunctions can be achieved, leading to rich electronic properties. Photoluminescence measurement results show a strong blue‐shift and decrease of recombination lifetime with increasing sulfurization, which is beneficial for charge diffusion in solar cells and photovoltaic applications. These findings are expected to shed light on further understanding and design of novel perovskite heterostructures for stable, tunable optoelectronic devices.
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