过电位
塔菲尔方程
电催化剂
电解水
材料科学
电解
化学工程
基质(水族馆)
铂金
钌
制氢
分解水
碳纤维
无机化学
催化作用
化学
电化学
电极
物理化学
复合材料
有机化学
光催化
海洋学
复合数
工程类
电解质
地质学
作者
Penggang Jiao,Shuang Chen,Wenliu Wu,Zhiwei Li,Peng Xu,Hassanien Gomaa,Cuihua An,Chunling Qin,Qibo Deng,Ning Hu
标识
DOI:10.1002/slct.202400490
摘要
Abstract Hydrogen production through water electrolysis is a viable method to reduce reliance on conventional energy sources. Nonetheless, water electrolysis necessitates using effective electrocatalysts to enhance the efficiency of converting electrical energy into chemical energy. Compared with the high cost of platinum (Pt), ruthenium (Ru)‐based materials show significant promise as electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Here, a Ru cluster supported on a nitrogen‐doped carbon substrate containing an atomically dispersed nickel electrocatalyst is synthesized (NiRu‐NC). In NiRu‐NC electrocatalyst, Ru clusters act as primary active sites, while atomically dispersed Ni atoms act as auxiliary sites. The HER activity of Ru clusters is enhanced by modifying the electronic structure of Ru sites. This unique structure enhances the interaction between the Ru cluster and the substrate, showing excellent HER performance in an alkaline environment. The overpotential at 10 mA cm −2 is only 25 mV, and the Tafel slope is 29 mV dec −1 . In continuous operation for 24 h, the overpotential value hardly rose, indicating exemplary stability behavior of the applied NiRu‐NC electrocatalyst.
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