共聚物
小角X射线散射
聚合
链式转移
甲基丙烯酸酯
胶束
高分子化学
材料科学
聚合物
木筏
化学工程
支化(高分子化学)
化学
自由基聚合
散射
有机化学
复合材料
光学
物理
工程类
水溶液
作者
Satu Häkkinen,Joji Tanaka,Ramón Garcia Maset,Stephen C. L. Hall,Steven Huband,Julia Y. Rho,Qiao Song,Sébastien Perrier
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202210518
摘要
We report the polymerisation-induced self-assembly of poly(lauryl methacrylate)-graft-poly(benzyl methacrylate) copolymers during reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) grafting from polymerisation in a backbone-selective solvent. Electron microscopy images suggest the phase separation of grafts to result in a network of spherical particles, due to the ability of the branched architecture to freeze chain entanglements and to bridge core domains. Small-angle X-ray scattering data suggest the architecture promotes the formation of multicore micelles, the core morphology of which transitions from spheres to worms, vesicles, and inverted micelles with increasing volume fraction of the grafts. A time-resolved SAXS study is presented to illustrate the formation of the inverted phase during a polymerisation. The grafted architecture gives access to unusual morphologies and provides exciting new handles for controlling the polymer structure and material properties.
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