三嗪
共面性
共价键
光催化
部分
材料科学
过氧化氢
分子内力
化学
光化学
组合化学
纳米技术
高分子化学
有机化学
催化作用
几何学
数学
作者
Ruixue Sun,Xiaoju Yang,Xunliang Hu,Yatong Guo,Qian Zhang,Chang Shu,Xuan Yang,Hui Gao,Xiaoyan Wang,Irshad Hussain,Bien Tan
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202416350
摘要
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have garnered attention for their potential in photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production. However, their photocatalytic efficiency is impeded by insufficient exciton dissociation and charge carrier transport. Constructing COFs with superior planarity is an effective way to enhance the π‐conjugation degree and facilitate electron‐hole separation. Nonetheless, the conventional linear linkers of COFs inevitably introduce torsional strain that disrupts coplanarity.Herein, we address this issue by introducing inherently coplanar triazine rings as linkers and fused building blocks as monomers to create covalent triazine frameworks (fused CTFs) with superior coplanarity. Both experimental and theoretical calculations confirm that CTFs constructed from fused building blocks significantly enhance the electron‐hole separation efficiency and improve the photocatalytic performance, compared to the CTFs constructed with non‐fused building blocks. The frontier molecular orbitals and electrostatic potentials (ESP) revealed that the ORR is preferentially facilitated by the triazine rings, with the WOR likely occurring at the thiophene‐containing moiety. Remarkably, CTF‐BTT achieved an exceptional H2O2 production rate of 74956 μmol g−1 h−1 when employing 10% benzyl alcohol (V/V) as a sacrificial agent in an O2‐saturated atmosphere, surpassing existing photocatalysts by nearly an order of magnitude.
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