作者
Annemarie Thompson,Kirsten E. Fleischmann,Nathaniel R. Smilowitz,Lisa de las Fuentes,Debabrata Mukherjee,Niti R. Aggarwal,Faraz S. Ahmad,Robert B. Allen,S. Elissa Altin,Andrew D. Auerbach,Jeffrey S. Berger,Benjamin J.W. Chow,Habib A. Dakik,Eric L. Eisenstein,Marie Gerhard‐Herman,Kamrouz Ghadimi,Bessie Kachulis,Jacinthe Leclerc,Christopher S. Lee,Tracy E. Macaulay,Gail P Mates,Geno J. Merli,Purvi Parwani,Jeanne E. Poole,Michael W. Rich,Kurt Ruetzler,Steven C. Stain,BobbieJean Sweitzer,Alexis Talbot,Saraschandra Vallabhajosyula,John Whittle,Kim K. Birtcher
摘要
Aim: The “2024 AHA/ACC/ACS/ASNC/HRS/SCA/SCCT/SCMR/SVM Guideline for Perioperative Cardiovascular Management for Noncardiac Surgery” provides recommendations to guide clinicians in the perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and management of adult patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted from August 2022 to March 2023 to identify clinical studies, reviews, and other evidence conducted on human subjects that were published in English from MEDLINE (through PubMed), EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, and other selected databases relevant to this guideline. Structure: Recommendations from the “2014 ACC/AHA Guideline on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation and Management of Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery” have been updated with new evidence consolidated to guide clinicians; clinicians should be advised this guideline supersedes the previously published 2014 guideline. In addition, evidence-based management strategies, including pharmacological therapies, perioperative monitoring, and devices, for cardiovascular disease and associated medical conditions, have been developed.