双金属片
纳米颗粒
纳米技术
相(物质)
材料科学
纳米结构
双水相体系
半导体
催化作用
化学
有机化学
光电子学
作者
Jun Yang,Jim Yang Lee,Jackie Y. Ying
摘要
As nanoparticle syntheses in aqueous and organic systems have their own merits and drawbacks, specific applications may call for the transfer of newly formed nanoparticles from a polar to a non-polar environment (or vice versa) after synthesis. This critical review focuses on the application of phase transfer in nanoparticle synthesis, and features core-shell structures in bimetallic nanoparticles, replacement reactions in organic media, and catalytic properties of various nanostructures. It also describes the reversible organic and aqueous phase transfer of semiconductor and metallic nanoparticles for biological applications, and the use of phase transfer in depositing noble metals on semiconductor nanoparticles (258 references).
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