拓扑简并
拓扑序
物理
对称保护拓扑序
量子相
拓扑(电路)
拓扑量子计算机
量子
光子
物理中的拓扑熵
量子技术
量子相变
量子模拟器
量子网络
量子态
宏观量子现象
量子信息
量子计算机
量子力学
拓扑量子数
开放量子系统
数学
组合数学
作者
Yao Wang,Yong‐Heng Lu,Jun Gao,Ke Sun,Zhi‐Qiang Jiao,Hao Tang,Xian‐Min Jin
出处
期刊:Cornell University - arXiv
日期:2018-01-01
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1809.01661
摘要
Topological phase, a novel and fundamental role in matter, displays an extraordinary robustness to smooth changes in material parameters or disorder. A crossover between topological physics and quantum information may lead to inherent fault-tolerant quantum simulations and quantum computing. Quantum features may be preserved by being encoded among topological structures of physical evolution systems. This requires us to stimulate, manipulate and observe topological phenomena at single quantum particle level, which, however, hasn't been realized yet. Here, we address such a question whether the quantum features of single photons can be preserved in topological structures. We experimentally observe the boundary states of single photons and demonstrate the performance of topological phase on protecting the quantum features in quasi-periodic systems. Our work confirms the compatibility between macroscopic topological states and microscopic single photons on a photonic chip. We believe the emerging 'quantum topological photonics' will add entirely new and versatile capacities into quantum technologies.
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