阻燃剂
可燃性
热固性聚合物
不饱和聚酯
材料科学
烟雾
涂层
聚酯纤维
聚合物
耐火性
复合材料
防火性能
点火系统
耐热性
燃烧性
醇酸树脂
环境友好型
燃烧
有机化学
化学
生物
热力学
物理
生态学
作者
Harri Lipiäinen,Qian Chen,Juha Larismaa,Simo Pekka Hannula
出处
期刊:Key Engineering Materials
日期:2016-01-01
卷期号:674: 277-282
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.674.277
摘要
Unsaturated polyester resins (UPRs) are most commonly used coating materials on steel among thermosetting polymers because of their low cost, easy application and good performance properties. However, UPRs show insufficient fire-resistance in respect of relatively high flammability accompanied by smoke production upon burning due to aromatic groups in the structure. Consequently, improving the fire retardancy of UPRs for extending their application becomes pivotal. Fire retardants (FRs) are widely used in polymers because they prolong the time to ignition, slow down the rate of flame spread, and generate less heat and smoke or toxic fume compared with the unmodified polymers. It has been a challenge to develop a cost effective, environmentally friendly fire retardant system which minimizes the negative effect on performance properties of the polymers [1 - 4].
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