Patient-Reported Quality of Life and Satisfaction After Refractive Lens Extraction Using a Diffractive Trifocal IOL: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

正视 屈光度 医学 折射误差 患者满意度 生活质量(医疗保健) 人工晶状体 眼科 验光服务 折射 眩光 回顾性队列研究 外科 视力 光学 物理 护理部 有机化学 化学 图层(电子)
作者
Christoph C. Paul,Sandra Gläser,Laszlo Kiraly,Martin Bechmann,Saadettin Sel,Walter Sekundo
出处
期刊:Journal of Refractive Surgery [SLACK, Inc.]
卷期号:37 (11): 768-774 被引量:7
标识
DOI:10.3928/1081597x-20210812-01
摘要

PURPOSE: To assess patient satisfaction and quality of life after refractive lens exchange with a trifocal intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS: Consecutive patients who underwent refractive lens exchange with the AT LISA tri or AT LISA tri toric IOL (Carl Zeiss Meditec AG) at one of five surgical centers were surveyed for their quality of life and satisfaction after surgery using a standardized questionnaire. Patient responses were compared to patient characteristics such as age, sex, axial lengths, and preoperative refraction. RESULTS: A total of 102 patients with 204 treated eyes were included in the analysis. The mean age was 54.6 ± 5.2 years. A total of 172 eyes were hypermetropic, 3 were emmetropic, and 25 were myopic, with a mean preoperative refractive error of 0.93 ± 2.17 diopters. Reported postoperative satisfaction was as follows: 81.4% stated that their expectations were completely met and 17.6% stated that they were partially met. Self-reported refractive error quality of life improved significantly in all queried areas of life. Most frequently reported postoperative limitations were driving at night and driving in bad weather conditions. Halos were reported by 91 (90.1%) patients. CONCLUSIONS: Patient satisfaction and self-reported quality of life after refractive lens exchange with the AT LISA tri or AT LISA tri toric IOL was high. Glare and halos remain the only significant drawback of the procedure, leading to 40% of patients experiencing difficulties in night driving. Preoperative communication of these drawbacks is obligatory to avoid postoperative disappointment. [ J Refract Surg . 2021;37(11):768–774.]
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