聚合物
聚苯乙烯
共价键
高分子科学
材料科学
交叉连接
聚乙烯
高分子化学
酯交换
化学工程
复合材料
化学
有机化学
催化作用
工程类
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2017-04-07
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.356.6333.37-e
摘要
Polymers
Thermoplastics can be made stiffer and more durable by cross-linking them, but this makes it more difficult to reprocess and recycle them. Rottger et al. show that the transesterification of boronic esters grafted onto common polymers such as polyethylene and polystyrene improves their shape stability and chemical resistance. However, unlike traditionally cross-linked materials, their polymers can still be extruded or injection-molded. This is because the covalent cross-links can undergo rapid exchange reactions, which allows the material to flow at high temperatures while still retaining a cross-linked structure.
Science , this issue p. [62][1]
[1]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.aah5281
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