收据
社会支持
前因(行为心理学)
心理干预
心理学
干预(咨询)
介绍(产科)
社会心理学
医学
计算机科学
精神科
万维网
放射科
作者
Bert N. Uchino,Kimberly Bowen,Robert Kent de Grey,Jude Mikel,Edwin B. Fisher
出处
期刊:Springer eBooks
[Springer Nature]
日期:2018-01-01
卷期号:: 341-372
被引量:203
标识
DOI:10.1007/978-0-387-93826-4_12
摘要
Social support is defined as the perceived or actual receipt of social resources (e.g., tangible, emotional) and is one of the most reliable predictors of disease morbidity and mortality. In this chapter, the evidence linking social support to disease is reviewed along with the presentation of a theoretical model which highlights the social, psychological, behavioral, and biological pathways potentially responsible for such links. Important unresolved issues are also raised such as the distinction between perceived and received support, the importance of modeling antecedent processes and change over time, and cultural/technological influences on support processes. Studies attempting to utilize the epidemiological evidence to produce effective support intervention that impact health are also reviewed. Finally, the future of social support research/interventions along with their policy implications is discussed and highlights the tremendous progress in the field and potential impact of social support to help individuals live healthier and happier lives.
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