材料科学
铋
碳纤维
棒
Atom(片上系统)
金属
蜂窝结构
钾
蜂巢
纳米技术
无机化学
化学工程
复合材料
冶金
复合数
医学
化学
替代医学
病理
计算机科学
工程类
嵌入式系统
作者
Zhisong Chen,Haoxiang Lin,Yiye Tan,Li Niu,Hongyan Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202407653
摘要
Abstract Carbonaceous materials are recognized for their high conductivity and adaptable structures, making them potential candidates for potassium‐ion batteries (PIBs). Yet, their application has been restricted due to challenges like limited potassium storage and slow kinetics. Addressing these issues, this study presents a novel method by anchoring nitrogen‐oxygen‐coordinated bismuth metal atom sites onto honeycomb‐like carbon rods, termed Bi‐N 4 ‐O 2 @HCR. This aims to enhance PIB performance by exploiting carbonaceous materials' strengths and mitigating their limitations. Through comprehensive experiments and theoretical simulations, it is found that Bi‐N 4 ‐O 2 sites enrich potassium storage and facilitate potassium ion migration, thus improving transport efficiency and reaction kinetics. The resulting anode showcased rapid and durable potassium storage, with a remarkable capacity of 190.7 mAh g −1 at 30 A g −1 and maintaining 192.2 mAh g −1 over 4200 cycles at 5 A g −1 , outperforming many existing carbon anodes. Additionally, in full cell tests, it exhibited excellent rate performance and ultra‐long cycle life, sustaining up to 8000 cycles with a stable capacity of 88.9 mAh g −1 at 5 A g −1 . This research underscores the significance of incorporating unique metal sites on carbon substrates to advance battery technology.
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