双金属片
阳极
材料科学
锂(药物)
密度泛函理论
硫化物
碳纤维
化学工程
异质结
钠
无机化学
金属
纳米技术
物理化学
化学
电极
冶金
光电子学
复合材料
计算化学
医学
工程类
复合数
内分泌学
作者
Lianghao Yu,Zhuanxia Li,Wu Cai,Haoliang Xie,Jing Wang,Yihan Ling,Fei Huang,Hengzheng Li,Guang Zhu,Huile Jin,Shun Wang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-08-20
卷期号:20 (46)
被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202404059
摘要
Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) are a promising substitute for lithium batteries due to their abundant resources and low cost. Metal sulfides are regarded as highly attractive anode materials due to their superior mechanical stability and high theoretical specific capacity. Guided by the density functional theory (DFT) calculations, 3D porous network shaped Sb 2 S 3 /FeS 2 composite materials with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) through a simple solvothermal and calcination method, which is predicted to facilitate favorable Na + ion diffusion, is synthesized. Benefiting from the well‐designed structure, the resulting Sb 2 S 3 /FeS 2 exhibit a remarkable reversible capacity of 536 mAh g −1 after 2000 cycles at a current density of 5 A g −1 and long high‐rate cycle life of 3000 cycles at a current density of 30 A g −1 as SIBs anode. In situ and ex situ analyses are carried out to gain further insights into the storage mechanisms and processes of sodium ions in Sb 2 S 3 /FeS 2 @rGO composites. The significantly enhanced sodium storage capacity is attributed to the unique structure and the heterogeneous interface between Sb 2 S 3 and FeS 2 . This study illustrates that combining rGO with heterogeneous engineering can provide an ideal strategy for the synthesis of new hetero‐structured anode materials with outstanding battery performance for SIBs.
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