An almost-complete, sequence-verified collection of Arabidopsis thaliana root stele transcription factors is reported. The authors use it in the enhanced yeast-one hybrid (eY1H) assay to map gene regulatory interactions in the plant. Also in this issue, Reece-Hoyes et al. describe the eY1H pipeline. We present an Arabidopsis thaliana full-length transcription factor resource of 92% of root stele–expressed transcription factors and 74.5% of root-expressed transcription factors. We demonstrate its use with enhanced yeast one-hybrid (eY1H) screening for rapid, systematic mapping of plant transcription factor–promoter interactions. We identified 158 interactions with 13 stele-expressed promoters, many of which occur physically or are regulatory in planta.