材料科学
弹性体
自愈
极限抗拉强度
韧性
复合材料
可伸缩电子设备
自愈材料
聚氨酯
数码产品
电气工程
医学
工程类
病理
替代医学
作者
Luzhi Zhang,Zenghe Liu,Xueli Wu,Qingbao Guan,Shuo Chen,Lijie Sun,Yifan Guo,Shuliang Wang,Jianchun Song,Eric M. Jeffries,Chuanglong He,Feng‐Ling Qing,Xiaoguang Bao,Zhengwei You
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201901402
摘要
It is highly desirable, although very challenging, to develop self-healable materials exhibiting both high efficiency in self-healing and excellent mechanical properties at ambient conditions. Herein, a novel Cu(II)-dimethylglyoxime-urethane-complex-based polyurethane elastomer (Cu-DOU-CPU) with synergetic triple dynamic bonds is developed. Cu-DOU-CPU demonstrates the highest reported mechanical performance for self-healing elastomers at room temperature, with a tensile strength and toughness up to 14.8 MPa and 87.0 MJ m-3 , respectively. Meanwhile, the Cu-DOU-CPU spontaneously self-heals at room temperature with an instant recovered tensile strength of 1.84 MPa and a continuously increased strength up to 13.8 MPa, surpassing the original strength of all other counterparts. Density functional theory calculations reveal that the coordination of Cu(II) plays a critical role in accelerating the reversible dissociation of dimethylglyoxime-urethane, which is important to the excellent performance of the self-healing elastomer. Application of this technology is demonstrated by a self-healable and stretchable circuit constructed from Cu-DOU-CPU.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI