材料科学
电解质
枝晶(数学)
金属锂
金属
衍生工具(金融)
化学工程
无机化学
冶金
电极
物理化学
化学
几何学
数学
金融经济学
工程类
经济
作者
Peng Wang,Yaru Liu,Jie Cui,Long Zhao,Dong Li,Yunfei Du,Hao Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202414430
摘要
Abstract The Li + transport kinetics and electrochemical stability of advanced solid‐state Li metal batteries (SLMBs) are seriously limited by the actual electrolyte compositions. Here, a novel polyether‐based electrolyte (PTGDOX) is presented through in situ co‐polymerization by integrating 1,3‐dioxane with a multifunctional 1,3,5‐triglycidyl isocyanurate additive. The isocyanurate group in PTGDOX not only provides abundant coordinating sites for Li + transfer and restricts the movement of anions, but also prompts a beneficial inorganic‐rich solid electrolyte interface on the Li electrode. As a result, PTGDOX exhibits a remarkably increased ionic conductivity of 0.48 mS cm −1 at 30 °C and a reasonable Li‐ion transference number of 0.68, enabling the Li||Li symmetric cells to stably cycle for over 2000 h at 1 mAh cm −2 . Meanwhile, the assembled Li||LiFePO 4 exhibit a 97.4% capacity retention after 700 cycles at 3 C with excellent thermal stability. Moreover, PTGDOX also demonstrates excellent interfacial compatibility with high‐voltage LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 cathode. As such, this work provides a facile and accessible strategy for designing interface‐stable polymer electrolytes and achieving practical dendrite‐free SLMBs.
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