奖学金
情感劳动
心理学
概念化
感觉
集合(抽象数据类型)
人际交往
工作(物理)
社会心理学
政治学
计算机科学
法学
机械工程
工程类
人工智能
程序设计语言
作者
Allison S. Gabriel,James M. Diefendorff,Alicia A. Grandey
摘要
Abstract The past four decades of scholarship on emotional labor— the regulation of feelings and expressions performed to fulfill interpersonal work role expectations —has transformed our understanding of the purpose and outcomes of managing emotions at work. In last decade's comprehensive review by Grandey and Gabriel (2015), emotional labor research was described as stalled, with a need for detours around roadblocks related to three areas: (1) conceptualization and measurement of emotional labor; (2) more attention to the why and when emotional labor occurs; and (3) a wider set of performance and well‐being criteria. In our focused review of the most recent decade, we highlight how scholars navigated around the roadblocks, pointing out the remaining speedbumps and calling attention to the ways that research in Personnel Psychology contributed to these new directions. We conclude with a map pointing scholars toward the intersection of emotional labor with three grand challenges for the future of work: employee mental health, diversity and inclusion, and remote/virtual work and novel work arrangements—three topics that are needed extensions of where emotional labor scholarship has previously been. As such, our review builds an open road for the acceleration of emotional labor scholarship.
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