合金
阳极
离子
硅
熵(时间箭头)
材料科学
热力学
复合数
锂(药物)
化学工程
冶金
复合材料
化学
物理
物理化学
电极
医学
内分泌学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Sajid Alvi,Ashley P. Black,Ignacio Jozami,Carlos Escudero,Farid Akhtar,Patrik Johansson
标识
DOI:10.1002/batt.202300585
摘要
Abstract One often proposed route to improved energy density for lithium‐ion batteries is to use alloy anodes, such as silicon, able to store large amounts of lithium. Mechanical instability caused by the large expansion and contraction associated with (de)lithiation, and hence bad cyclability, has, however, so far hindered progress. As proof‐of‐concept of a remedy, we here present BiSbSe 1.5 Te 1.5 , a medium high‐entropy alloy with improved cycling stability for conversion‐alloying (de)lithiation reactions. We attain five to twenty times more stable cycles than previously reported for comparable metal‐Se and ‐Te‐based anodes, with a very good reversible capacity (464 mAh g −1 ) for up to 110 cycles‐ and this without using any carbonaceous materials to create a composite. Altogether, this highlights how alloy engineering and increased entropy materials can stabilize conversion‐alloying electrodes.
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