材料科学
竹子
扩散器(光学)
光纤激光器
激光器
纤维
光电子学
光学
复合材料
光源
物理
作者
Jie Zhang,Lei Zhang,Yuan Meng,Xueqi Chen,Liang Chang,Wenjing Guo,Yuchen Wang,Wenjing Guo
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202419025
摘要
Abstract Directional optical diffusers provide customizable spatial intensity light distributions and have potential applications in next‐generation directional lighting devices. The manufacturing procedures for directional lighting devices suffer from insufficient directionality, complex manufacturing conditions, and unsustainability. Herein, bamboo is processed directly into a directional laser‐driven bamboo diffuser (LDBD) by delignification and subsequent impregnation with a polymer (poly(ethylene glycol)diacrylate and epoxy acrylate) with a mismatched refractive index. The LDBD shows a distinctly elliptical directional light distribution under laser irradiation. Then, a bright, efficient, and tunable white directional lighting from Y 3 Al 5 O 12 :Ce 3+ (YAG: Ce)‐added LDBDs is obtained by regulating the power of a 450 nm laser and YAG: Ce concentration. Optimal white lighting by the LDBD is obtained at a power of 400 mW and 1% YAG: Ce concentration. This provides standard white CIE 1931 chromaticity coordinates (0.33, 0.33), suitable correlated color temperature (5406 K), and high color rendering index (81.2%). Furthermore, the optimized bamboo diffuser exhibits satisfactory mechanical properties, as well as long‐term thermal and water resistance. Due to the unique materials design and facile fabrication strategy, LDBD shows promise for optical fiber‐guided, non‐contact, long‐distance, undersea, and other highly directional laser lighting applications.
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