过电位
法拉第效率
双金属片
电池(电)
电解质
电化学
锂(药物)
材料科学
析氧
储能
化学工程
化学
电极
工程类
冶金
热力学
内分泌学
物理化学
功率(物理)
物理
金属
医学
作者
Xiangyi Luo,Le Ge,Lu Ma,A. Jeremy Kropf,Jianguo Wen,Xiaobing Zuo,Yang Ren,Tianpin Wu,Jun Lü,Khalil Amine
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201703230
摘要
Abstract Rechargeable lithium‐oxygen (Li‐O 2 ) batteries are one of the most promising technologies for next‐generation energy storage, which is also a critical part of the future renewable energy portfolio; however, its commercialization is still hindered by several challenges. The high charge overpotential, in particular, not only causes problems by increasing the possibility of electrolyte decomposition but also induces a low round‐trip efficiency and coulombic efficiency. Here, by choosing the right component proportion in Pt‐Cu bimetallic electrocatalysts that optimize electrocatalytic activity of electrochemical reactions, especially of oxygen evolution reactions, a superior electrochemical behavior is demonstrated, with a low charge overpotential of 0.2 V and cycleability of 50 discharge/charge cycles before capacity fading. The optimized Pt‐Cu bimetallic electrocatalysts significantly reduce the charge overpotential and furthermore enhance the efficiency, stability, and cycleability of an aprotic Li‐O 2 battery.
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