奶牛
抗菌剂
抗生素耐药性
抗性(生态学)
生物
生物技术
微生物学
业务
抗生素
农学
动物科学
作者
Ana José Pires,Gonçalo Pereira,David Fangueiro,Ricardo Bexiga,Manuela Oliveira
出处
期刊:Future Microbiology
[Future Medicine]
日期:2024-04-25
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.2217/fmb-2023-0232
摘要
Antibiotics' action, once a ‘magic bullet’, is now hindered by widespread microbial resistance, creating a global antimicrobial resistance (AMR) crisis. A primary driver of AMR is the selective pressure from antimicrobial use. Between 2000 and 2015, antibiotic consumption increased by 65%, reaching 34.8 billion tons, 73% of which was used in animals. In the dairy cattle sector, antibiotics are crucial for treating diseases like mastitis, posing risks to humans, animals and potentially leading to environmental contamination. To address AMR, strategies like selective dry cow therapy, alternative treatments (nanoparticles, phages) and waste management innovations are emerging. However, most solutions are in development, emphasizing the urgent need for further research to tackle AMR in dairy farms.
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