催化作用
环境友好型
甲醇
碳纳米管
碳纤维
炭黑
材料科学
纳米颗粒
表面改性
化学工程
纳米技术
燃料电池
化学
有机化学
复合材料
工程类
天然橡胶
复合数
生物
生态学
作者
Xiaochen Liu,Guo‐Chong Wang,Ru‐Ping Liang,Ling Shi,Jian‐Ding Qiu
出处
期刊:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2013-01-01
卷期号:1 (12): 3945-3945
被引量:92
摘要
Pt-based catalysts are widely used in fuel cells and sensors for their exceptional electrocatalytic activity. Among the different methods for producing Pt-based catalysts, chemical reduction is favorable, due to its scalability in volume production and versatility in realizing abundant chemical functionalization. In this paper, an environment-friendly method for the facile synthesis of Pt nanoparticles supported on polydopamine (Pdop) modified carbon materials (multiwalled carbon nanotubes, carbon nanospheres and Vulcan XC-72 carbon black) is reported. Since Pdop is employed as the reductant and crosslinking agent, no reducing agents, surfactants, organic solvents, etc., are needed. The Pt-based catalysts produced using this method have a unique electrocatalytic activity toward methanol oxidation. This environmentally friendly method is promising for the synthesis of high performance catalysts for fuel cells, gas phase catalysis, and sensors.
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